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formal的名词

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formal的名词是:formalness。formal的意思是adj.正式的;正规的;形式的;公开的;拘谨的;有条理的。formal的读音是英['f??ml];美['f??rml]。

一、详尽释义点此查看formal的详细内容

adj.(形容词)
  1. 正式的,正规的
  2. 形式上的,拘泥形式的
  3. 外形的,表面的
  4. 刻板的,拘谨的
  5. 有条理的,整齐的,布置井然的
  6. 合乎格式的
  7. 【文】规范的,合乎规矩的
  8. 方式上的,做法上的
  9. 礼节上的
n.(名词)
  1. 正式的社交活动,须穿礼服的社交集会
  2. 夜礼服
  3. 【化】甲缩醛,缩甲醛,甲醛缩二甲醇

二、英英释义

Noun:
  1. a lavish dance requiring formal attire
  2. a gown for evening wear
Adjective:
  1. being in accord with established forms and conventions and requirements (as e.g. of formal dress);

    "pay one's formal respects"
    "formal dress"
    "a formal ball"
    "the requirement was only formal and often ignored"
    "a formal education"

  2. characteristic of or befitting a person in authority;

    "formal duties"
    "an official banquet"

  3. (of spoken and written language) adhering to traditional standards of correctness and without casual, contracted, and colloquial forms;

    "the paper was written in formal English"

  4. represented in simplified or symbolic form
  5. logically deductive;

    "formal proof"

  6. refined or imposing in manner or appearance; befitting a royal court;

    "a courtly gentleman"

三、词典解释

1.正式的;规范的;庄重的
Formal speech or behaviour is very correct and serious rather than relaxed and friendly, and is used especially in official situations.

e.g. He wrote a veryformal letter of apology to Douglas...
他给道格拉斯写了一封非常正式的道歉信。
e.g. Business relationships are necessarily a bit moreformal.
商业关系有必要更正式一些。

formally
He took her back to Vincent Square in a taxi, saying goodnight formally on the doorstep.
他打车把她送回了文森特广场,并在门口正式道了晚安。formality
Lillith's formality and seriousness amused him.
利莉思的拘礼和严肃让他觉得好笑。

2.(行为、声明或要求)官方的,正式的
Aformal action, statement, or request is an official one.

e.g. UN officials said aformal request was passed to American authorities...
联合国称正式请求已向美国当局转达。
e.g. Noformal announcement had been made.
尚无任何官方声明。

formally
Diplomats haven't formally agreed to Anderson's plan...
外交官们还没有正式同意安德森的方案。
They are now formally separated and they will continue to lead their own lives.
他们现在正式分开了,将会继续各自的生活。

3.(场合)正式的,合乎礼仪的
Formal occasions are special occasions at which people wear smart clothes and behave according to a set of accepted rules.

e.g. One evening the film company arranged aformal dinner after the play.
一天晚上,电影公司在演出结束后安排了一个正式的晚宴。

4.(服饰)正规的,正式的,适合正式场合的
Formal clothes are very smart clothes that are suitable for formal occasions.

e.g. They wore ordinary ties instead of the moreformal high collar and cravat.
他们打着普通的领带,而不是更为正式的高领领结。

formally
It was really too warm for her to dress so formally.
她穿得如此正式,实在是太热了。

5.整齐的;规矩的;井然有序的
Something that is done, written, or studied in aformal way has a very ordered, organized method or style.

e.g. This does not encourage the child to analyse the environment in aformal way...
这并不能鼓励孩子有条理地分析周围的环境。
e.g. Classic Greek drama was written in verse, usually in an elevated andformal style.
古典希腊戏剧以韵文写成,通常用词讲究、结构整齐。

6.(通常指学校教育)正规的
Formal education or training is given officially, usually in a school, college, or university.

e.g. Although hisformal education stopped after primary school, he was an avid reader...
尽管小学毕业后就再没有受过正规的教育,他却十分爱读书。
e.g. Leroy didn't have anyformal dance training.
勒罗伊没受过任何正规的舞蹈训练。

formally
Mr Dawe was the ancient, formally trained head gardener.
道先生是那种老式的、正规科班出身的首席园艺师。

7.(尤指按照某种设计规则)布局匀称的,布置整齐的
Aformal garden or room is arranged in a very regular and controlled way, especially according to certain rules of design.

e.g. ...aformal herb garden...
布局匀称的草药园
e.g. The Coronata wallpaper lends aformal air to the dining room.
科罗娜塔墙纸给餐厅增添了一种整齐有致的气氛。

四、例句

At the formal party I felt very awkward and out of place.

在正式的舞会上,我感到局促不安,很不自在。

This job doesn't require any formal training.

这种工作不需要任何正规训练。

There is only a formal resemblance between the two systems; they are in fact radically different.

这两种体系只是在表面上有某种相似之处,其实根本不同。

The writer made a formal denial of the hearsay.

这位作家公开否认了这一传闻。

He is very formal with everyone and he never joins in a laugh.

他对任何人都很拘谨,从不跟人说笑。

They are very formal in their business transactions.

他们的商务议事很有条理。

五、常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. You must wear formal dress.
    你必须穿礼服。
  2. Sometimes formal English and informal English must be carefully distinguished.
    有时候正式英语与非正式英语要十分小心地加以区分。
  3. They have much formal school training.
    他们接受了许多正规的学校教育。
  4. He paid a formal call on the American ambassador, in return of the ambassador's formal visit earlier in the year.
    他正式拜访了美国大使,作为对美国大使今年早些时候访问的回访。
  5. There's only a formal likeness between the two brothers.
    这两兄弟仅外表相似。
用作表语S+be+~
  1. Business letters must always be formal.
    商务信件必须很正式。
  2. The play, whose style is rigidly formal, is typical of the period.
    这剧本是那个时期的典型作品,风格拘谨刻板。

六、经典引文

  • Young ladies..wear short formals, and old ladies wear floor-length evening dresses.

    出自:M. Beadle
  • She looked sufficiently virginal to be attending her first formal.

    出自:A. York
  • Deceit is the formal, constituent reason of hypocrisy.

    出自:R. South

七、词源解说

  • ☆ 14世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自古典拉丁语的formalis,意为形式。

formal的相关近义词

officialstately

formal的相关反义词

casualeasygoinginformal

formal的相关临近词

formalismformformaleformalinformallyformal CMFormal DBformalistformaloinformaliseFormaleoniformal law

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